Case 1:91-cv-01470-LAS
Document 303
Filed 04/06/2007
Page 1 of 2
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS __________________________________________ ) ) ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) ) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ) ) __________________Defendant._______________) THE ESTATE OF E. WAYNE HAGE AND ESTATE OF JEAN N. HAGE,
No. 91-1470L
Senior Judge Loren Smith
MOTION OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. TO FILE A SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM REGARDING THE DECISION OF THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES Pursuant to RCFC 15(d), amici1 respectfully request that they be allowed to file the attached SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. REGARDING THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS DECISION IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES. As grounds for this motion, amici state as follows: 1. The recent decision of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in Casitas Municipal
Water District v. United States, No. 05-168L (March 29, 2007), is an important ruling regarding the appropriate standard for evaluating whether or not government action restricting the use of water constitutes a taking. The proposed supplemental memorandum addresses how the ruling and analysis in Casitas relates to the pending issues in this case. 2.
1
Plaintiffs will not be prejudiced by granting this motion. Given that this litigation
Amici are the Nevada Department of Wildlife, the National and Nevada Wildlife Federations, the Natural Resources Defense Council, and the Toiyabe Chapter of the Sierra Club.
Case 1:91-cv-01470-LAS
Document 303
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has already been pending for well over a decade, plaintiffs will not be prejudiced by the slight additional delay required to carefully consider whether Casitas may support dismissal of the claims in this case. Plaintiffs should, of course, be granted an opportunity to respond to the proposed memorandum.
Date: April 6, 2007
Respectfully submitted, _(/s/___________________________________ Johanna H. Wald, COUNSEL OF RECORD Natural Resources Defense Council 111 Sutter Street, 20th floor San Francisco, California 94104 415/875-6100; 415/875-6161 (fax) Thomas D. Lustig National Wildlife Federation 2260 Baseline Road, Suite 100 Boulder, Colorado 80302 303/441-5158; 303/786-8911 (fax) Attorneys for Amici Curiae Nevada Department of Wildlife, National and Nevada Wildlife Federations, Natural Resources Defense Council, and the Toiyabe Chapter of the Sierra Club
Of Counsel:
John Echeverria Georgetown Environmental Law & Policy Institute Georgetown University Law Center 600 New Jersey Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20001 Professor Joseph Feller College of Law Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-7906
Case 1:91-cv-01470-LAS
Document 303-2
Filed 04/06/2007
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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS __________________________________________ ) ) ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) ) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ) ) __________________Defendant._______________) THE ESTATE OF E. WAYNE HAGE AND ESTATE OF JEAN N. HAGE,
No. 91-1470L
Senior Judge Loren Smith
SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. REGARDING THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS DECISION IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES Amici1 respectfully submit this supplemental memorandum to draw to this Court's attention the recent opinion of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in Casitas Municipal Water District v. United States, No. 05-168L (March 29, 2007) (available at: http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/Opinions/Wiese/07/WIESE.CASITAS032907.pdf). While this Court has not resolved the issue of whether a taking occurred in this case, see Hage v. United States, 51 Fed. Cl. 570, 574 (2002), this Court has suggested that plaintiffs might be able to present a viable taking claim based on the theory that government actions restricting plaintiffs' use of water for grazing purposes effected a "physical taking" of their alleged property interests. See id. at 576 (entitling a section of this Court's opinion, "The Legal Standard in Physical Takings Cases"). In support of this suggestion, this Court cited, among other decisions, the decision of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in Tulare Lake Basin Water Storage District v. United States, 49 Fed. Cl. 313 (2001). Id. In that case, the Court (Wiese, J.), held that a
1
Amici are the Nevada Department of Wildlife, the National and Nevada Wildlife Federations, the Natural Resources Defense Council, and the Toiyabe Chapter of the Sierra Club.
Case 1:91-cv-01470-LAS
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regulatory restriction on water use constituted a physical taking. In the recent Casitas case, Judge Wiese declined to follow the analysis he adopted in the Tulare Lake case, reasoning that the U.S. Supreme Court's intervening decision in Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency, 535 U.S. 302 (2002) "compels us to respect the distinction between a government takeover of property (either by physical invasion or by directing the property's use to its own needs) and government restraints on an owner's use of that property." Casitas Municipal Water District, slip op, at 9. This ruling supports the argument previously advanced by amici that plaintiffs cannot properly rely on a physical taking theory in this case. See Post-Trial Brief of the Amici Curiae Nevada Department of Wildlife et al. at 11-14 (Doc. No. 267; filed September 16, 2004). Amici respectfully submit that the recent opinion in Casitas provides further support for the conclusion that this Court should enter judgment for the United States on all claims. Date: April 6, 2007 Respectfully submitted, ____/s/__________________________________ Johanna H. Wald, COUNSEL OF RECORD Natural Resources Defense Council 111 Sutter Street, 20th floor San Francisco, California 94104 415/875-6100; 415/875-6161 (fax) Thomas D. Lustig National Wildlife Federation 2260 Baseline Road, Suite 100 Boulder, Colorado 80302 303/441-5158; 303/786-8911 (fax) Attorneys for Amici Curiae Nevada Department of Wildlife, National and Nevada Wildlife Federations, Natural Resources Defense Council, and the Toiyabe Chapter of the Sierra Club
Of Counsel: John Echeverria Georgetown Environmental Law & Policy Institute Georgetown University Law Center 600 New Jersey Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20001 Professor Joseph Feller College of Law Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-7906
-2-
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify that on April 6, 2007, in addition to electronically filing the attached documents, I served the following individuals with copies of the attached MOTION OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. TO FILE A SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM REGARDING THE DECISION OF THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES, and SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. REGARDING THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS DECISION IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES, by placing a copy in first class mail addressed as follows:
Robin Lee Rivett Pacific Legal Foundation 3900 Lennane Drive Suite 200 Sacramento, California 95834 Michael Wolz Nevada Attorney General's Office 100 North Carson Street Carson City, Nevada 89701-4717
_______________________________
Case 1:91-cv-01470-LAS
Document 303-4
Filed 04/06/2007
Page 1 of 2
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS __________________________________________ ) ) ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) ) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ) ) __________________Defendant._______________) THE ESTATE OF E. WAYNE HAGE AND ESTATE OF JEAN N. HAGE,
No. 91-1470L
Senior Judge Loren Smith
MOTION OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. TO FILE A SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM REGARDING THE DECISION OF THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES Pursuant to RCFC 15(d), amici1 respectfully request that they be allowed to file the attached SUPPLEMENTAL MEMORANDUM OF AMICI CURIAE NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF WILDLIFE, ET AL. REGARDING THE U.S. COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS DECISION IN CASITAS MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT V. UNITED STATES. As grounds for this motion, amici state as follows: 1. The recent decision of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in Casitas Municipal
Water District v. United States, No. 05-168L (March 29, 2007), is an important ruling regarding the appropriate standard for evaluating whether or not government action restricting the use of water constitutes a taking. The proposed supplemental memorandum addresses how the ruling and analysis in Casitas relates to the pending issues in this case. 2.
1
Plaintiffs will not be prejudiced by granting this motion. Given that this litigation
Amici are the Nevada Department of Wildlife, the National and Nevada Wildlife Federations, the Natural Resources Defense Council, and the Toiyabe Chapter of the Sierra Club.
Case 1:91-cv-01470-LAS
Document 303-4
Filed 04/06/2007
Page 2 of 2
has already been pending for well over a decade, plaintiffs will not be prejudiced by the slight additional delay required to carefully consider whether Casitas may support dismissal of the claims in this case. Plaintiffs should, of course, be granted an opportunity to respond to the proposed memorandum.
Date: April 6, 2007
Respectfully submitted, _(/s/___________________________________ Johanna H. Wald, COUNSEL OF RECORD Natural Resources Defense Council 111 Sutter Street, 20th floor San Francisco, California 94104 415/875-6100; 415/875-6161 (fax) Thomas D. Lustig National Wildlife Federation 2260 Baseline Road, Suite 100 Boulder, Colorado 80302 303/441-5158; 303/786-8911 (fax) Attorneys for Amici Curiae Nevada Department of Wildlife, National and Nevada Wildlife Federations, Natural Resources Defense Council, and the Toiyabe Chapter of the Sierra Club
Of Counsel:
John Echeverria Georgetown Environmental Law & Policy Institute Georgetown University Law Center 600 New Jersey Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20001 Professor Joseph Feller College of Law Arizona State University Tempe, AZ 85287-7906